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Record Protest Against Battery Plant Chemical Use in Eskilstuna

By Nordics Today News Team •

Thousands protested in Eskilstuna against Senior Material's permitted use of banned chemical methylene chloride in battery production. Healthcare workers led the demonstration over cancer risk concerns despite regulatory approvals. The case highlights tensions between Sweden's green technology ambitions and environmental safety standards.

Record Protest Against Battery Plant Chemical Use in Eskilstuna

Thousands of people joined a massive demonstration in Eskilstuna against Senior Material's planned use of methylene chloride. The protest drew approximately 6,000 participants who marched from Stadsparken to Fristadstorget. Healthcare workers organized this action alongside the Association to Stop Dangerous Emissions of Environmental Toxins.

The demonstration represents growing public concern about industrial chemical use in Sweden. This marks the largest protest to date against the company's operations.

Senior Material plans to begin manufacturing separator film for electric vehicle batteries next year. Their production process involves methylene chloride, a chemical Sweden banned in 1996. Despite this prohibition, the Swedish Chemicals Agency granted the company special permission to use the substance.

Uppsala's Environmental Assessment Delegation further approved an environmental permit allowing annual emissions of 900 tons of methylene chloride into the atmosphere. This decision has sparked serious health concerns among residents and medical professionals.

Many fear these emissions could increase cancer risks and cause other negative health effects. The scientific community remains divided on the specific dangers of atmospheric methylene chloride emissions. Some researchers connect air emissions to heightened cancer risk, while others express less concern about airborne exposure specifically.

Sweden's chemical regulations typically maintain high safety standards, making this exception particularly noteworthy. The case highlights the tension between green technology advancement and environmental protection. Electric vehicle battery production represents a growing industry in Sweden, but this conflict shows the complex trade-offs involved.

Local residents now question how environmental permits balance economic development with public health. The substantial turnout suggests this issue will remain politically significant. Community organizations indicate they will continue opposing the plant's operations through legal channels and further protests.

What happens next could set important precedents for chemical regulation exemptions in Sweden's growing green technology sector. The company faces increasing pressure to address community concerns while regulatory bodies must reconsider their approval processes.

Published: November 15, 2025

Tags: Sweden chemical protestmethylene chloride battery productionEskilstuna environmental demonstration