The European Free Trade Association Surveillance Authority is examining Norway's electricity price subsidy program. ESA has sent detailed questions to Norway's Energy Ministry about the scheme. This follows a formal complaint filed in August by 26 Norwegian organizations. The complainants include the Norwegian Heat Pump Association, stove manufacturer Jøtul, and Norway's Nature Conservation Society.
ESA also wants access to legal documents the ministry commissioned from law firm Wiersholm. The Energy Ministry has refused to release these documents despite multiple requests. The authority has given the ministry until November 7 to respond.
More than one million Norwegian homes and holiday properties now use the electricity subsidy. The program helps households with high power costs but faces criticism for market distortion. The investigation could force changes to how Norway supports consumers during energy crises.
Why does this matter beyond Norway? The outcome may influence how European countries design energy subsidies during price spikes. Norway's close energy market ties with Europe make this case particularly relevant.
What is the Norway electricity price scheme? The government program subsidizes household electricity bills when prices exceed certain thresholds, funded through state budgets.
Who filed the complaint? 26 Norwegian organizations including industry groups and environmental organizations concerned about market effects.